Careful control of the structural makeup of urban places is necessary to maintain their distinctive character while advancing sustainability. A successful approach to this problem is striking a balance between homogeneity and variability in order to provide an urban landscape that is both coherent and dynamic. In the past, homogeneity—which i...

By Israa Al-Janabi, Sarmad Jawad, Zahraa Ahmed Al-Mammori, Fatin. H ALaaraji, Doaa Hazim Aziz, Ghadeer H Abbas

The Ulugh Beg Madrasah in Samarkand is a prominent scientific and educational institution of Central Asia. The construction of the madrasah was initiated in the 15th century by Ulugh Beg, the Timurid ruler and astronomer. The madrasah played a great role in the development of astronomy, mathematics, and Islamic studies. This article discusses the h...

By Mavzuna Mukhiddinova, Valisher Sapayev, Manzura Yakubova, Maqsad Maytakubov, Dildora Agzamova, Pardaxol Haydarova, Zukhrobiddin Olimov

Health care is essential for both public welfare and national growth. Nevertheless, the number of hospitals has increased; patients still face many problems highlighting the need for better healthcare services. The Present study aims to analyze the quality of healthcare services in view of patients’ fulfillment and identify their requirements...

By Abdul Z. Hameed, R. Balamurugan, Ali Rizwan, Muhammad Atif Shahzad

The explosive growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has generated considerable data in diverse networks. This poses serious challenges in collecting timely information and managing frequency resources optimally. In particular, unauthorized access, measurement constraints, and variable channel conditions cause interference, performance degradat...

By Abdolrashid Rezvani, Abbas Mirzaei, Nasser Mikaeilvand, Babak Nouri-moghaddam, Sajjad Jahanbakhsh Gudakahriz

India is one of the emerging economies attracting many industries for launching their business in its land. In the present scenario of global warming and in the light of environmental awareness, it is an alarming issue. An important point to be observed and highlighted is regarding waste disposal and radiation produced by various industries. Indust...

By B. Neeraja, B.V. Jayanthi, B. Suchitra, Ch. Indira Priyadarsini, Vasantha Lakshmi

In the modern world of education, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in language learning has caused a shift in approach, particularly in AI-enabled technical universities where learning the English language is critical for academic success and employment opportunities worldwide. This paper examines the concepts, design, and consequences of AI...

By Akbarbek Allashev, Mukaddas Akhmedova, Dilnoza Abduvakhabova, Nayira Ibragimova, Zulfizar Yakhshieva, Mukhayyo Kambarova, Muyassar Inomova, Madina Kholova

Islamic architecture's impact on European design is a manifestation of centuries of cultural interaction, commerce, and conquest. Islamic architectural forms, including domes, arches, geometric patterns, and calligraphy, were introduced into European forms through contact in Spain, Sicily, and the Crusades. This research examines how Islamic archit...

By Nodir Karimov, Maqsad Maytakubov, Janjayxan Darmenov, Habibakhon Mamadalieva, Farrux Akchayev, Ilhom Karimov, Gullola Kurbanova

In this paper, we will introduce a new concept of improving the efficiency of solar panels and the ease of their maintenance by applying relevant robotics and a mobile application concept. This component relies on various sensors, such as rain sensors, dust sensors, and real time clocks (RTCs), to enhance thorough cleaning and maintenance. The robo...

By E. Veera Boopathy, S. Samraj Samraj, S. Vishnushree, L. Vigneash, I. Sheik Arafat, L.S. Karthick

Modern techniques for identification and evacuation of fires are required because they represent a serious risk to human life, belongings, including the surroundings. In order to tackle this scenario, this research project presents Aegis Flare, IoT based autonomous rescuer. Aegis Flare uses OpenCV analyzing images to automatically identify fla...

By E. Veera Boopathy, M. Ishwarya Niranjana, S. Nethaji Naveen Prasath, P. Sivabalvigneshan, R. Sanjesh, S. Sanjay, A. Nithishkumar, S. Vishal

This study investigates the geochemistry of oil shales from the Ab Kaseh section in western Kohrang, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. Ten shale samples were collected for geochemical analyses, including Rock-Eval pyrolysis and XRF/ICP analyses. Ten thin sections were also prepared for petrographic analysis. A stratigraphic column and depos...

By Milad Tahmasebi, Farhad Ehya, Ghodratollah Rostami Paydar