×
Home Current Archive Editorial board
Instructions for papers
For Authors Aim & Scope Contact
Original scientific article

POSSIBILITIES FOR MEASURING SMALL DISCHARGES USING A SIMPLE WEIR CONSTRUCTION

By
Petar Praštalo Orcid logo ,
Petar Praštalo

Geodesy University of Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina

Anica Milanović Orcid logo
Anica Milanović

Geodesy University of Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

Measuring small flow rates often requires expensive equipment and is associated with inherent limitations. In practice, various measuring structures, such as weirs, are commonly constructed at specific locations to facilitate flow measurements. This paper proposes an innovative and low-cost measurement structure made from sewer pipes, incorporating a "V-notch" weir design that can be used under various conditions to measure flow simple and effectively. Laboratory calibration of the weir coefficient was carried out, and ten equations (models) were developed to minimize relative error. The experimental results were compared with existing equation expressions from the literature. Furthermore, the study explores the practical implementation of the proposed weir design. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the feasibility of this solution, highlighting its low construction cost and adaptability for application in diverse field conditions.

References

1.
Aydin I, Ger A, Hincal O. Measurement of small discharges in open channels by slit weir. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 2002;(2):234–7.
2.
Ikpe A, Orhorhoro E. Pressure Losses Analysis in Air Duct Flow Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). International Academic Journal of Science and Engineering. 2016;(9):55–70.
3.
Clemmens A, Wahl T, Bos M, Replogle J. Water measurement with flumes and weirs. 2001;382.
4.
Aydin I, Altan-Sakarya AB, Ger AM. Performance of Slit Weir. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 2006;132(9):987–9.
5.
S. R. Workman, S. F. Higgins, S. A. Shearer. MONITORING SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE FLOW AT REMOTE LOCATIONS. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. 2001;17(6).

Citation

This is an open access article distributed under the  Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (CC BY-NC) License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.