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Original scientific article

THERMAL COMFORT IN BELGRADE, SERBIA: UTCI-BASED SEASONAL AND ANNUAL ANALYSIS FOR THE PERIOD 1991-2020

By
Milica Lukić ,
Milica Lukić
Contact Milica Lukić

Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia

Dijana Đurić
Dijana Đurić

Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

Abstract

The main goal of this research is to examine thermal comfort in the central area of Belgrade (Serbia), over a period of 30 years (1991-2020). The Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) was used as a measure for evaluating outdoor thermal comfort (OTC). The obtained results were considered separately for each season, as well as at the annual level. The analysis was carried out on the basis of an extensive database, which included hourly values (7h, 14h, 21h CET) of meteorological parameters, as well as their average daily, minimum, and maximum values.

The obtained values of UTCIs show a positive growth trend during all four seasons. A significant increase in the annual values of UTCIs was also recorded. Four of five years with the highest average UTCIs were recorded in the last decade of the survey, more precisely in the period 2015-2020. The years that stand out for the frequency of record spring, autumn and winter UTCIs values are 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020. On an annual level, minimum UTCI value has rising trend of 0.099°C/year, while at maximum UTCI value, that trend is 0.081°C/year.

References

1.
Lukić M. AN ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF AIR  TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY ON OUTDOOR  THERMAL COMFORT IN BELGRADE (SERBIA)  USING A SIMPLE HEAT INDEX. Archives for Technical Sciences. 2019;2(21):75–84.
2.
Djordjevic S. Temperature and precipitation trends in Belgrade and indicators of changing extremes for Serbia. Geographica Pannonica. 2008;12(2):62–8.
3.
Serbia RHS.
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Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science.
5.
Pecelj MM, Lukić MZ, Filipović DJ, Protić BM, Bogdanović UM. Analysis of the Universal Thermal Climate Index during heat waves in Serbia. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. 20(7):2021–36.

Citation

This is an open access article distributed under the  Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (CC BY-NC) License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 

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